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不能实现的愿望的句子

2016-01-27 10:10:50 成考报名 来源:http://www.chinazhaokao.com 浏览:

导读: 不能实现的愿望的句子篇一《第二课你们的愿望一定能够实现》 ...

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不能实现的愿望的句子篇一
《第二课你们的愿望一定能够实现》

不能实现的愿望的句子篇二
《【创新设计】2016版高考英语总复习 常考句式“wish+宾语从句”表示不大可能实现的愿望课件 新人教版》

不能实现的愿望的句子篇三
《2016版高考总复习英语(人教版)常考句式课件: “wish 宾语从句”表示不大可能实现的愿望》

不能实现的愿望的句子篇四
《高考英语常考句式《“wish+宾语从句”表示不大可能实现的愿望》ppt课件》

不能实现的愿望的句子篇五
《考点10 “wish+宾语从句”表示不大可能实现的愿望》

不能实现的愿望的句子篇六
《【创新设计】2016届高考英语人教版总复习常考句式: “wish 宾语从句”表示不大可能实现的愿望》

不能实现的愿望的句子篇七
《虚拟语气的几种常见句式 Ex.》

虚拟语气的几种常见句式

1. wish后的宾语从句

表示现在不能实现的愿望,从句的谓语用过去式;表示过去未能实现的愿望,从句的谓语用had + 过去分词;表示将来不太可能实现的愿望,从句的谓语用would + 动词原形。如:

I wish I knew the answer to the question.

我真希望知道这个问题的答案。

(事实上不知道)

I wish I had not wasted so much time.

我真希望没有浪费这么多时间。

(事实是已经浪费了)

I wish you would go with us tomorrow.

但愿你明天跟我们一起去。

(你去的可能性不大)

2. as if 或as though引导的表语从句和状语从句

表示与现在事实相反,从句的谓语用过去式;表示与过去事实相反,用had +过去分词;表示与将来事实可能相反,用would + 动词原形。如:

She looks as if she were sick.

她看起来像病了似的。 (其实没病)

He looks as if nothing had happened to him.

他看上去好像什么事都没发生似的。

(事实是出问题了)

He talks about the book as if he had written it.

他说起那本书来就好像是他写的。

(书不是他写的)

如果as if / as though引导的从句所表述的内容与事实相符,应用陈述语气。如:

It looks as if our team is going to win.

看来我们队要赢了。

(场上情况表明有可能)

3. if only后的句子

表示现在没有实现的愿望,动词用过去式;表示过去没有实现的愿望,动词用had+过去分词;表示与将来事实可能相反的假设,谓语动词使用would+动词原形,could+动词原形或虚拟语气过去时,常译为“要是……就好了”。如:

If only I could learn English well in one day.

要是能在一天内把英语学好就好了。

(事实上做不到)

If only I had not been late for the interview.

要是我面试没迟到就好了。(事实上迟了)

If only Simon would reply to my letter.

要是西蒙能给我回信就好了。

(事实上不会回信)

4. would rather后的从句

表示现在的愿望,动词用过去式;表示过去的愿望,动词用had + 过去分词。

I would rather she were not present.

我宁可她不在场。 (事实是她在场)

I would rather he had told me the truth.

我宁可他告诉我事实真相。

(事实是他没告诉我事实真相)

5. It is (about / high) time后的定语从句

表示该做某事而没做,从句谓语用过去式。

It is time that we went home.

我们该回家了。(实际没走)

It is high time that you went to bed.

你早该睡觉了。

6. advise, suggest, order, require, command, demand, desire, propose, insist, request等后的宾语从句常用虚拟语气,从句谓语动词用should+动词原形,should常被省略。

He proposes that we(should) discuss the problem further.

他建议我们进一步讨论那个问题。

强化训练:虚拟语气

1.Were it not for the snowy weather, we all right.

A. would be B. would have been C. were D. may be

2. more careful, his ship would not have sunk.

A. If the captain were B. Had the captain been

C. Should the captain be D. If the captain would have been

3. If he me tomorrow, I would let him know.

A. should call B. should not have been able

C. were not able D. are not able

4. If you asked your father you permission.

A. may get B. might get C. should have called D. maybe get

5. today, he would get there by Friday.

A. Would he leave B. Was he leaving C. Were he to leave D. If he leaves

6. ______I you, I would go with him to the party.

A. Was B. Had been C. Will be D. Were

7.The millions of calculations involved, had they been done by hand, ______all practical value by the time they were finished.

A. could lose B. would have lost C. might lose D. ought to have lost

8. Had Paul received six more votes in the last election, he our chairman now.

A. must have been B. would have been C. were D. would be

9. If you Jerry Brown until recently, you’d think the photograph on the right was strange.

A. shouldn’t contact B. didn’t contact C. weren’t to contact D. hadn’t contacted

10. he English examination I would have gone to the concert last Sunday

A. In spite of B. But for C. Because of D. As for

11. Look at the terrible situation I am in! If only I your advice

A. follow B. would follow C. had followed D. have followed

13. If the horse won today, it thirty races in five years.

A. would have won B. won C. must have won D. did have won

14. There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, _______a sudden loud noise.

A. being there B. should there be C. there was D. there having been

15. The board deemed it urgent that these files right away.

A. had to be printed B. should have been printed

C. must be printed D. should be printed

16. Jean Wagner’s most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.

A. is to be analyzed B. has been analyzed

C. be analyzed D. should have been analyzed

17. I would have gone to visit him in the hospital had it been at all possible, but I ______ fully occupied the whole of last week.

A. were B. had been C. have been D. was

18. I apologize if I you, but I assure you it was unintentional.

A. offend B. had offended C. should have offended D. might have offended

19. If you hadn’t taken such a long time to get dressed, we’d there by now.

A. be B. circles C. is circling D. be circling

20. The sun rises in the east and sets in the west, so it seems as if the sun ________round the earth.

A. were circling B. circles C. is circling D. be circling

21. I wish that I ______ with you last night.

A. went B. have gone C. could go D. could have gone

22. I wish I with her.

A. would be B. am C. was D. were

23. I wish that I the concert last night.

A. could B. have attended C. could have attended D. attended

24. The picture exhibition bored me to death. I wish I to it.

A. had not gone B. have not gone C. did not go D. can not have gone

25. “I wish you me to put these things away,” he said.

A. will help B. help C. are helping D. would help

26. If the Watergate Incident Nixon would not have resigned from the presidency.

A. did not occur B. had not occurred C. was not occurring D. be circling

27. I hadn’t expected James to apologize but I had hoped .

A. him calling me B. that he would call me C. him to call me D. that he call me

28. George would certainly have attended the proceedings .

A. if he didn’t get a flat tire B. if the flat tire hadn’t happened

C. had he not had a flat tire D. had the tire not flattened itself

29. The teacher suggested that her students experiences with ESP.

A. write a composition on their B. to write composition about the

C. wrote some compositions of his or her D. had written any compositions for his

30. He speaks Chinese as fluently as if he ______a Chinese.

A. were B. had been C. is D. has been

31. As usual, he put on a show as though his trip a great success.

A. had been B. has been C. were D. was

32. Looking round the town, he felt as though he away for ages.

A. has been B. was C. is D. had been

33. John is so strongly built that he looks as if he as elephant.

A. lifts B. is lifting C. lifted D. could lift

34. He described the town as if he it himself.

A. had seen B. has seen C. saw D. sees

35. At that thought he shook himself, as though he from an evil dream.

A. woke B. wakes C. would wake D. had woke

36. Most insurance agents would rather you anything about collecting claims until they investigate the situation.

A. do B. don’t C. didn’t D. didn’t do

37. Although most adopted persons want the right to know who their natural parents are, some who have found them wish that they the experience of meeting.

A. hadn’t B. didn’t have had C. hadn’t had D. hadn’t have

38. It is important that the TOEFL office your registration.

A. will confirm B. confirm C. confirms D. must confirm

39. Without electronic computers, much of today’s advanced technology .

A. will not have been achieved B. have not been achieved

C. would not have been achieved D. had not been achieved

40. He told her to return the book in time so that others a chance to read it .

A. may have B. will have C. would have D. might have

41. It is time that the government measures to protect the rare birds and animals.

A. takes B. took C. has taken D. taking

42. Some people are too particular about school records, insisting that every applicant ______all diplomas from elementary school to university.

A. has B. will have C. should have D. must have

43. He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he to the meeting.

A. would come B. came C. would have come D. had come

44. I must say he reads very well, and I shouldn’t be surprised if he acting for a living one day.

A. had taken up B. takes up C. have taken up D. would have taken up

45. If I had seen the movie, I you all about it now.

A. would tell B. will tell C. have told D. would have told

46. I hadn’t expected Henry to apologize but I had hoped .

A. him t call me up B. him calling me up

C. that he would call me up D. that he will call me

47. I had hoped that John ______a year in Africa, but he stayed there only for three months.

A. spends B. spent C. would spend D. will spend

48. I had hoped that Jennifer a doctor, but she wasn’t good enough at science.

A. will become B. became C. would become D. becomes

49. I’d rather you anything about it for the time being.

A. do B. didn’t do C. don’t D. didn’t

50. I’d just as soon_______ rudely to her.

A. that you won’t speak B. you not speaking

C. you not speak D. you didn’t speak

51. It’s high time they this road.

A. mend B. mended C. must have mended D. will mend

52. It’s about time people______ notice of what women did during the war.

A. take B. took C. have taken D. will take

53. Everybody has arrived. It’s time we the class.

A. shall start B. would start C. had started D. start

54. the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Sunday.

A. In spite of B. But for C. Because of D. As for

55. Mary my letter; otherwise she would have replied before now.

A. has received B. ought to have received

C. couldn’t have received D. shouldn’t have received

56. John did not feel well yesterday; otherwise he _______to see his classmates off.

A. came B. would come C. would have come D. should be coming

57. He’s working hard for fear that he .

A. should fall behind B. fell behind C. may fall behind D. would fall behind

58. Without the dreams of the youth, this invention might for a century.

A. have been postponed B. has been postponed

C. postpone D. be postponed

59. In the past men generally preferred that their wives______ in the home.

A. worked B. would work C. work D. were working

60. For a child to give up his less mature idea for a more mature one, it requires that the child psychologically ready for the new idea.

A. is B. were C. be D. would be

61. Tom’s father, as well as his mother, in New York for a few days more.

A. ask him to stay B. ask he to stay C. asks he stays D. asks he stay

62. Your advice that______ till next week is reasonable.

A. she waits B. she wait C. wait she D. she waited

63. The board deemed it urgent that these files right away.

A. had to be printed B. should have been printed

不能实现的愿望的句子篇八
《【原创】2013 湖北高考 完成句子 虚拟语气 精讲精练》

不能实现的愿望的句子篇九
《高考英语核心句型40句》

句型1

would rather that somebody did…"宁愿……;更愿意……"(表示现在或将来的愿望)

would rather that somebody had done…"宁愿……;更愿意……"(表示过去的愿望)

[例句]

I'd rather you posted the letter right now. 我想让你现在去寄信。

I'd rather you were not a celebrated actor. In thatcase, we could spend more time together.

我到情愿你不是个知名演员,这样我们可以有更多的时间在一起。

I'd rather that I hadn't seen her yesterday. 我情愿昨天没有看到她。

句型2

as if/though+主语+did/haddone…好像……(表示现在或将来的情况用过去时;表示过去的情况用过去完成时)[参考句型4]

[例句]

Our head teacher treats us as if we were her ownchildren, so all the students in our class think highly of her.

Alan talked about Rome as if he had been there. Alan谈起罗马来就好像他去过那里似的。

句型3

"wish +宾语从句",表示不大可能实现的愿望

表示现在的愿望:主语+过去时;

表示过去的愿望:主语+had done;

表示将来的愿望:主语+would/could do

[例句]

How I wish we students had more free time to relaxourselves! 我们学生多么希望有更多的自由时间放松自己! I failed in the maths exam. How I wish I hadn'twasted so much time playing!

What a pity you can't go to the party. How I wish Icould dance with you at the party!

句型4

It's high/about time that somebody did (shoulddo) (should通常不省略) …早就该……

[例句]

It's time that you went to school.= It's time thatyou should go to school.

It's high time that we did something to improve ourenvironment. 该是我们为环保做些事情了。

句型5

情态动词+动词不定式完成结构的用法

could have done "本来可以……"(表示过去没有实现的可能)。

might have done "本来可能……;本来应该或可以做某事"(实际没有发生;含有轻微的责备语气。

should/ought to have done "本来该做某事"(而实际未做)

should not/ought not to have done "本来不该做"(实际却做过了,含有责备语气)

needn't have done "本来不必做"(但是已经做过了)

would rather have done "当时宁愿做了某事"(实际没有做过);否定式wouldrather not have done表达相反意思,两者都有表示"后悔"之意。

句型6

as, though, although引导的让步状语从句。

[注意]although位于句首;though位于句首或句中;as位于句中=though。它的词序是把句中强调的形容词、副词、动词或名词放在连词前。[参考倒装结构] 请注意下列句式的变化:

[例句]

1. Although/Though I'm young, I already know whatcareer I want to follow.

→Young as/though I am, I already know what career Iwant to follow.

我虽然年轻,但我已经明白我应该追随什么样的事业。

2. Although/Though I respect him very much, I cannotagree with his idea.

→Much as/though I respect him, I cannot agree withhis idea. 虽然我很尊重他,但是我不同意他的观点。

3. Although/Though he is a child, he knows a lot ofChinese characters.

→Child(省略冠词)as/though he is,he knows a lot of Chinese characters. 他虽然还是个孩子,却认识了许多汉字。

4. Although he tried, he couldn't solve the problem.

→Try as he might, he couldn't solve the problem. 尽管他努力了,但是他没有解决问题。

5. Although it is raining, I'm going out for a walk.

→Raining as it is, I'm going out for a walk. 天虽然在下雨,我还是要出去散步。

6. Strange as it may seem, nobody was injured in theaccident. 这次意外虽然显得不可思议,却没有人受伤。

7. Much as I would like to help, I have a lot to do. 虽然我很想帮助你,但是我有很多事要做。

8. Object as you may, I will go. 纵使你反对,我也要去。

句型7

…before…特殊用法(1)"没来得及……就……"

[例句]

The roof fell before he had time to dash into theroom to save his baby.

他还没有来得及冲进房间救孩子,房顶就塌了。

He ran off before I could stop him. 我还没有来得及阻止,他已经跑了。

To my great disappointment, my favorite singer leftthe concert before I could have a word with her.

让我非常失望的是,我还没有来得及和我最喜欢的歌手打招呼,她就已经离开了。

句型8

…before…特殊用法(2)"过了多久才……"或"动作进行到什么程度才……"

[例句]

They walked about fifty miles to the west before theysaw a village.

他们西行50英里才看到一个村庄。

The workers worked day and night about three daysbefore everything returned to normal.

工人们连续工作3天才使一切恢复正常。

He almost knocked me down before he knew it.

他几乎撞到我了才意识到。

We had walked a long way before we found some water.

我们走了很长的路才找到一点水。

Five years went by before I knew it. 不知不觉,五年过去了。

句型9

It was + 时间段+before…."过了多久才(怎么样)……"

It was not long before…."不久,就……"

It will (not) be +时间段+before…."要过多久(不久)……才……"(before从句谓语动词要用一般时态)

[例句]

It was not long before he sensed the danger of theposition.不久他就意识到他处境的危险。

It was five days before he came back. 五天后他才回来。

句型10

in case of…(+n.) "以防;万一";

in case that…"以防,万一……"(谓语动词用一般现在时态或should+动词原形)

[例句]

In case of fire, what should we do?

Please remind me about it in case I forget/shouldforget. 万一我忘了,请提醒我。

In case (that) John comes/should come, please tellhim to wait.

句型11

It强调句型

强调句的基本构成:It is/was + 被强调的部分 +who(主要指人时)/that + 其余部分

[注意1]

这种结构可以强调句子的主语、宾语、状语(包括时间,地点,方式,原因等),但是不能强调谓语动词(参考句型

15)。

原句的谓语动词如果是现在或将来时态,用It is…that/who….;

原句的谓语动词如果是过去时态,用It was…that/who….;

强调时间、地点、原因或方式时不要用when, where或how,必须用that。

[例句1]

I saw him in the street yesterday afternoon.

→It was I who saw him in the street yesterdayafternoon.(强调主语)

→It was in the street that I saw him yesterdayafternoon.(强调地点状语)

→It was yesterday afternoon that I saw him in thestreet.(强调时间状语)

[例句2]

He didn't go to bed until his mother came back.

→It was not until his mother came back that he wentto bed.

He didn't do his homework until his father came backfrom work.

→It wasn't until his father came back from work thathe did his homework.

[例句3]

Only when you nearly lose someone do you fullyrealize how much you value him.

→It is only when you nearly lose someone that youfully realize how much you value him.

只有你快要失去某个人时,你才意识到你是多么尊重他。

[例句4]

I was late again because the traffic was very heavyduring the rush hour.

→It was because the traffic was very heavy during therush hour that I was late again.

(强调句中只能强调由because引导的原因状语从句,because不能换成since, as, for, now that等)

[注意2]强调句的疑问结构

一般疑问句 Is / Was it +被强调部分 +who/ that …?

特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+is /was +it +who / that…?

What is/was it that…? Who is/was it that…? Whenis/was it that…?

[例句1]

I saw him in the street yesterday afternoon.

→When was it that you saw him in the street?

→Where was it that you saw him yesterday afternoon?

[例句2]

I don't know when he will come back.

→I don't know when it is that he will come back.(宾语从句疑问词后用陈述句语序)

-How was it that you got in touch with Mr. Smith? 你是怎么和Smith先生联系上的?

句型12

(1)、祈使句(表条件)+ or/or else/ otherwise + 主句(表结果)… "否则…,要不然…"

(2)、祈使句(表条件)+ and +主句(表结果)

[例句]

Hurry up, or you'll be late for class.

Please call me up before you come, otherwise/orelse/or we might be out.

你来之前打个电话,否则,我们也许会出去。

Think it over and you will find the answer.

Work hard and you will make progress every day. 好好学习,天天向上。

句型13

…until…."直到……时候";not…until…"直到……才……"

[例句]

You are to stay until/till your mother comes back. 你得等到你妈妈回来。

The meeting was put off until ten o'clock. 会议推迟到十点钟。

The villagers didn't realize how serious thepollution was until all the fish died in the river.

→Not until all the fish died in the river did thevillagers realize how serious the pollution was.(倒装句)

等到湖里的鱼全死光了,村民们才意识到污染是多么严重。

He didn't go to bed until his mother came back.

→It was not until his mother came back that he wentto bed.(强调句)

Not until he failed in the exam did he realize thathe had wasted much time playing computer games.

句型14

unless…"除非,如果不……"(=if…not)

[例句]

I shall go tomorrow unless it rains. 如果不下雨,我明天去。

-Shall Tom go and play football?

-Not unless he has finished his homework. 除非他完成作业,否则不能出去。

I won't go unless he comes to invite me himself.

除非他本人来邀请我,不然我是不会去的。

I won't attend his birthday party unless invited(=unless I am invited). 除非被邀请,否则我不

去参加的生日晚会。

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句型15

when引导的从句

when除了用来引导主语从句、宾语从句、时间状语从 句、表语从句和定语从句,还有一种用法值得关注,那就是when引导并列分句,意思是"这 时突然;就在那时",强调另一个动作的突然发生。常用于以下句型中:(1)、主语 + be doing… when…意思是"正在做某事这时……";(2)、主语 + be about to do…when…;(3)、主语+be on thepoint of (doing) …when…意思是"正要去做某事这时……"

[例句]

One day Chuck was on a flight across the PacificOcean when suddenly his plane crashed. 有一天,Chuck正在太平洋上飞行,这时他的飞机突然爆炸了。

I don't know when he will arrive. 我不晓得他什么时候到达。

I thought of the happy days when I was in Beijing. 我想起了在北京时的那段快乐日子。

I believe the time will soon come when there will beno weapons in the world. 我相信世界上没有武器的日子不久就会到来。

I was walking along the river when I heard a drowningboy cry for help. 我正在河边行走,这时我突然听到一个落水男孩求救。

I was about to leave when it began to rain. 我刚要离开,这时下雨了。

I had just finished my exam paper when the bell rang,announcing the class was over. 我刚做完作业,下课铃响了。 I thought of the happy days when I was in France. 我想到了在法国时那段快乐日子。

I believe the time will soon come when there will beno weapons in the world. 我相信世界上没有武器的日子不久就会来临。

[比较]

I was walking along the street when I caught sight ofa tailor's shop. 我正在街上走,这时我看见一家裁缝店。

I was walking along the streets. Just at the moment Icaught sight of a tailor's shop. 我在街上走。就在那时我看见一家裁缝店。

句型16

while引导的从句

while除了有"当/在……时候"的意思外(注 意:引导的句子谓语动词只能是延续性动词!),另外的两层意思也是考查的重点: (1)while = although "尽管"、"虽然",引导让步状语从句;(2)while的意思是"然而;可是",常用来表达对比关系。

[例句]

While I admit that the problem is difficult, I don'tthink that they can't be solved.

尽管我承认这个问题很难,但是我并不认为无法解决。

While I admit his good points, I can see hisshortcomings.

虽然我承认他的优点,我也能看出他的缺点。

While I was angry with her, I didn't lose my temper.

虽然我很生气,但我当时没有对她发脾气。

While I understand your viewpoint, I don't agree withyou. 虽然我了解你的见解, 我还是不能同意(你)。

I earn only 120 dollars a week, while she earns 180dollars. 我一星期只赚120美元,她却赚180美元。

句型17

where…(地点从句)

[注意]where引导地点从句时,可以引导定语从句或是逻辑地点状语从句。当它在定语从句中作地点状语,指代地点时,这时可以用in which, on which, at which,to which, from which等结构代替。但是它引导逻辑地点状语从句时,没有这样用法。

[例句]

You should put the book where it was. 把书放回原处。

Persistent people begin their success where othersend in failure.

不屈不挠者从他人失败的地方获取成功。

Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者,事竟成。

Where men are greedy, there is never peace. 人类贪欲不止,世界和平无望。

Go where you should, keep on studying. 无论你到哪里,你都应该继续学习。

That is the building where my father works. 那是我父亲工作的大楼。

Yesterday I went to the department store, where I metmy teacher. 昨天我去百货公司,就在那儿遇见了我的老师。 That's where a change is needed. 那就是需要变更的地方。

We could see the runners very well from where westood. 从我们所站的地方能很清楚地看到赛跑的选手。

You should let your children play where you can seethem. 你应该让小孩在你的视线所及的地方玩耍。

句型18

what引导的从句

what在英语中非常活跃,它可以用来引导主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句,但是不用来引导定语从句。在句子里可以充当主语、宾语、表语、定语,既可以指人,也可以指物。

[例句]

What is the population of the world? 世界的人口有多少?

What did you pay for this picture? 这幅画你付了多少钱?

What is most important in life isn't money. 人生最重要的并非是金钱。

Will you show me what you bought? 可以把你所买的东西给我看一下吗?

Mary is no longer what she was ten years ago. Mary已经不是10年前的她了。

句型19

as引导的非限制性定语从句

在as引导的非限制性定语从句中,连接代词 as在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语等,可以指人或物。其在定语从句中的位置比较灵活,即可以在句子前面,在句子中间或句子末尾。常用的结构有:as we all know; as is well known to…; asis often the case; as is said/mentioned above; as has been said before; as Itold you before; as is evident; as often happens; as can be seen; as is/was expected; as we expect; as I can remember等。

[注意1]as通常只指整个句子的内容,不表示部分内容。

[注意2]as引导的非限制性定语从句通常指"事先可以预料到的""料想到的",表达"好"的方面。

[注意3]as引导限制性定语从句时,常构成the same…as…; such…as…; so/as …as…等结构。在从句中既可以指人、物,也可以指整个句子。

[例句]

This is also part of your work, as I told you before.我曾告诉过你,这也是你工作的一部分。

The man was a teacher, as was evident from his way ofspeaking. 从那人说话的样子可明显看出,他是个老师。 Such ideas as he hits on are worthless. 像他那样偶然想起的主意是无用的。

It's the same story as I heard from her yesterday. 这故事跟我从她那儿听到的相同。

He will marry as pretty a girl as he can find. 他要尽可能找漂亮的女孩结婚。

Such people as have made great contributions to theworld should be greatly respected.

那些对世界做出巨大贡献的人们应该受到极大的尊重。

句型20

which引导的非限制性定语从句(也引导限制性定语从句)

which引 导的非限制性定语从句既可以指整个句子内容,也可以指句子的部分内容(如单词或词组等),在句子中可以作主语、宾语(动词或介词 的)、定语等。注意它在句子中的位置:只能放在主句后,不能放在主句前。表达的内容是"不好的"、"事先没有预料到的"等时,常用which,只指物。

[例句]

The clock, which my grandfather bought, is still ingood order. 这时钟是我祖父买的,现在还走时很准。

不能实现的愿望的句子篇十
《英语句型》

句型1

would rather that somebody did„"宁愿„„;更愿意„„"(表示现在或将来的不能实现的愿望)

would rather that somebody had done„"宁愿„„;更愿意„„"(表示过去的不能实现的愿望)

[例句]

1.I'd rather you posted the letter right now. 我想让你现在去寄信。

2.I'd rather you were not a celebrated actor. In that case, we could spend more time together.

我到情愿你不是个知名演员,这样我们可以有更多的时间在一起。

3.I'd rather that I hadn't seen her yesterday.

我情愿昨天没有看到她。

句型2

as if/though+主语+did/had done„好像„„(表示与现在或将来的情况相反用过去时;表示与过去的情况相反用过去完成时)

[例句]

1.Our head teacher treats us as if we were her own children, so all the students in our class think highly of her. 我们校长对待我们就像我们是她自己的孩子一样,所以我们班所有学生都很尊重她。

2.Alan talked about Rome as if he had been there. Alan谈起罗马来就好像他去过那里似的。

句型3

"wish +宾语从句",表示不大 可能实现的愿望

表示现在的不能实现的愿望:主语+过去时;

表示过去的不能实现的愿望:主语+had done;

表示将来的不能实现的愿望:主语+would/could do

[例句]

1.How I wish we students had more free time to relax ourselves! 我们学生多么希望有更多的自由时间放松自己!

2.I failed in the maths exam. How I wish I hadn't wasted so much time playing!

考试没有及格。我多么希望我没有浪费这么多的时间用来玩儿!

3.What a pity you can't go to the party. How I wish I could dance with you at the party!

真遗憾你不能去这个聚会。我多么希望我可以和你在聚会上跳舞啊!

句型4

It's high/about time that somebody did (should do) (should通常不省略) „早就该„„

[例句]

1.It's time that you went to school.= It's time that you should go to school.

你该去上学了。

2.It's high time that we did something to improve our environment. 该是我们为环保做些事情的时候了。

3.I think it's high time that she made up her mind. 我想她该拿定主意了。

句型5

情态动词+动词不定式完成结构的用法

could have done "本来可以做某事实际却没做”或“可能已经做了某事”

might have done "或许已经做了某事“

should/ought to have done "本来该做某事而实际未做” should not/ought not to have done "本来不该做实际却做过了,含有责备语气“

needn't have done "本来不必做但是已经做过了

would rather have done "当时宁愿做了某事实际没有做过悔"之意。

句型6

as, though, although引导的让步状语从句。

[注意]although位于句首;though位于句首或句中;as位于句中=though。它的词序是把句中强调的形容词、副词、动词或名词放在连词前。

[例句]

1. Although/Though I'm young, I already know what career I want to follow.

→Young as/though I am, I already know what career I want to follow.

我虽然年轻,但我已经明白我应该追随什么样的事业。

2. Although/Though I respect him very much, I cannot agree with his idea.

→Much as/though I respect him, I cannot agree with his idea. 虽然我很尊重他,但是我不同意他的观点。

3. Although/Though he is a child, he knows a lot of Chinese characters.

→Child(省略冠词)as/though he is, he knows a lot of Chinese characters. 他虽然还是个孩子,却认识了许多汉字。

4. Although he tried, he couldn't solve the problem. →Try as he might, he couldn't solve the problem. 尽管他努力了,但是他没有解决问题。

5. Although it is raining, I'm going out for a walk.

→Raining as it is, I'm going out for a walk. 天虽然在下雨,我还是要出去散步。

6. Strange as it may seem, nobody was injured in the accident. 这次意外虽然显得不可思议,却没有人受伤。

7. Much as I would like to help, I have a lot to do. 虽然我很想帮助你,但是我有很多事要做。

8. Object as you may, I will go. 纵使你反对,我也要去。 句型7

„before„特殊用法(1)"没来得及„„就„„"

[例句]

1.The roof had fallen before he had time to dash into the room to save his baby.

他还没有来得及冲进房间救孩子,房顶就塌了。

2.He had run off before I could stop him. 我还没有来得及阻止,他已经跑了。

3.To my great disappointment, my favorite singer had left the concert before I could have a word with her.

让我非常失望的是,我还没有来得及和我最喜欢的歌手打招呼,她就已经离开了。

句型8

„before„特殊用法(2)"过了多久才„„"或"动作进行到什么程度才„„"

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