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但是的造句怎么写是短的

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导读: 但是的造句怎么写是短的(共3篇)短文写作的造句英语每日一课---短文写作的造句短文写作的造句句子是能够表达完整意思, 在语法上可以独立运用的基本语言单位。一篇文章是一组由语义相关的句子组成, 句子的好坏直接影响到一篇作文的质量。要写好研究生入学考试的作文, 也必须从句子开始, 多下功夫, 不断练习。一、语 法 规 范任何一个句子,...

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但是的造句怎么写是短的 篇一:《短文写作的造句》

英语每日一课---短文写作的造句

短文写作的造句

句子是能够表达完整意思, 在语法上可以独立运用的基本语言单位。一篇文章是一组由语义相关的句子组成, 句子的好坏直接影响到一篇作文的质量。要写好研究生入学考试的作文, 也必须从句子开始, 多下功夫, 不断练习。

一、语 法 规 范

任何一个句子, 尤其是书面语的句子, 首先要做到合乎语法规范, 如主谓结构完整、主谓一致、正确的时态、语态以及其他语法规则。例如: 例1. A series of debates between the two lecturers were scheduled for the next weekend.

(were、was)

例2. There are many students play football on the sports ground.

(play、playing)

例3. People there are not rich to purchase a car.

(People there are not rich enough to purchase a car.)

例4. It is incredible to many people. Cigarette smokers spend money for illness. (It is incredible to many people that cigarette smokers spend money for illness.) 例5. There is a teacher I shall always remember. Because she has a sweet voice and a pleasant smile.

(There is a teacher I shall always remember because she has a sweet voice and a pleasant smile.)

另外, 在造句时尤其要避免犯溶合句的错误, 所谓的溶合句是指两个或两个以上的句子没有适当的标点符号或连接词而溶合在一起。例如:

He does not speak too rapidly, his voice is loud, it can be heard by everyone in the classroom.

应修改为:

He does not speak too rapidly and his voice is so loud that it can be heard by everyone in the classroom.

二、一 致 性

句子的一致性在此主要是指意思的完整性, 也就是说, 一个句子所表达的应该是一个相对完整的意思。例如:

例1. Bicycles are so popular in China.

这是一个意义很不完整的句子, 我们应该对它再做进一步的补充说明, 修改成:

Bicycles are so popular in China that almost every family has at least one. 例2. Born in London in 1921, he grew up to be a physicist.

句子所陈述的两项事实之间的关系不密切, 缺乏一致性。应改为:

He was born in London in 1921. 匜inally he became a physicist.

例3. Many students go to school and live at home. In this way combining the advantages of both school and home.

由于标点符号的误用, 使得短语被作为一个独立的句子看待, 影响了句子的一致性, 可以改为:

Many students go to school and live at home, in this way combining the advantages of both school and home.

三、连 贯 性

句子的连贯性是指句子的成分之间连接正确, 条理清楚, 整体结构自然流畅, 融会贯通。句子的连贯性包含两层含义: 句子各部分意义上的连贯和句子各部分之间结构上的连贯。在使用复合句时, 最容易犯连贯性差的错误。一个句子可以表达两个或多层意思, 但各层意思之间必须具有一定的内在联系和逻辑关系, 如果将两个完全不同的思想置于同一个句子中, 用并列关系或从属关系表示, 则完全破坏了句子的连贯性。而且, 在使用复合句时, 必须弄清句子要表达的主要思想和次要思想, 并摆好主次之间的关系。除此之外, 修饰成分位置不当, 平行结构使用不合理以及非谓语动词作状语的误用等等, 都有可能破坏句子的连贯性。

例如:

例1. He was knocked down, but it was not serious.

在上句中, 代词it指代不明确, 可以改为:

He was knocked down, but was not seriously hurt.

例2. He told my brother he was wrong.

在上句中, 代词he指代模棱两可, 可以改为:

He admitted that he was wrong and said so to my brother.

例3. Tom is charming, clever, and a very capable young man.

上句所使用的平行结构有问题, 可以改为:(但是的造句怎么写是短的)

Tom is charming, clever and very capable. 或者:

Tom is a charming, clever and very capable young man.

例4. To succeed in a scientific research, persistence is needed.

不定式的逻辑主语与全句的主语不一致, 可以改为:

To succeed in a scientific research, one needs to be persistent.

例5. Looking out of window, a lake can be seen.

分词的逻辑主语与全句的主语不一致, 可以改为:

Looking out of window, I can see a lake.

四、句式的多样性

在上面我们已经提到, 在写作时要注意句式的变化, 使文章读起来富有生气。同样一个意思可以通过多种句式来表达,

例如:

需求的增长导致了价格的升高。这一意义我们可以通过下列句式来表达:

The cause of/reason for higher prices was an increase in demand.

The/One effect/consequence/result of an increase in demand is higher prices.

The demand has increased. Therefore/So/As a result/ Accordingly / Consequently/Because of this/Thus/Hence/For this reason/Now, the prices are higher. Because/As/Since/Now that the demand has increased, the prices are higher. An increase in demand often causes/results in/leads to/produces higher prices. Higher prices are caused by/due to an increase in demand.

The prices are higher because of/as a result of/on account of /owing to/through an increase in demand.

The prices are higher because/since/as there is an increase in demand. 在考虑英语句式的变化时, 我们一般从以下几个方面入手:

(1) 既可以用主动式也可以用被动式, 例如:

例1. Today, we use machines not only in industry but in other sectors of national economy as well.

Today machines are widely used not only in industry but in other sectors of national economy as well.

例2. Some people believe that it will be possible for automatic machines to replace completely in the future.

It is believed by some people that it will be possible for automatic machines to replace completely in the future.

(2) 既可以用肯定式也可以用否定式, 例如:

例1. I shall go there unless it rains.

I shall go there if it doesn't rain.

例2. Their daily lives don't provide them with the exercise needed to keep them healthy.

Their daily lives fail to provide them with the exercise needed to keep them healthy.

(3) 某些修饰成分既可以用在句子前面也可以用在后面, 还可以用在中间, 例如: 例1. With a car, people can get around freely.

People can get around freely with a car.

例2. In fact, speaking is one of the most important means of communication. Speaking is in fact one of the most important means of communication.

(4) 既可以是正常语序也可以是倒装语序, 例如:

例1. A new type of TV sets was among the products on display.

Among the products on display was a new type of TV sets.

例2. We did not realize the problem of energy crisis until the end of last century. Not until the end of last century did we realize the problem of energy crisis.

(5) 既可以用简单句也可以用并列句或者主从复合句, 例如:

例1. Nowadays a lot of people work in office, spending most of their time indoors. Nowadays a lot people work in office and they spend most of their time indoors. 例2. There are many means of getting information and they enable us to keep up with what is going on in the world.

There are many means of getting information which enable us to keep up with what is going on in the world.

(6) 英语句式变化实例。英语写作句式的变化是一个非常重要的部分, 它直接显示出考生用英语表达能力的高低, 同时也是考生最感困难的一部分, 因此, 我们再拿出一些篇幅, 列举一些实例, 下面这些实例都遵循了上面我们所讲述的一些方法, 希望考生能仔细阅读, 并能有所启发。(注: 本部分取材于蔡基刚编著《 英语考试高分作文》 上海交通大学出版社 1995) 例1. a. There are many people who prefer to go by bike, because they are not satisfied with bus service.

b. The public preference for riding a bicycle reflects their dissatisfaction with bus service.

例2. a. There are more and more people who realize the close connection between energy and population.

b. The close connection between energy and population is increasingly recognized. 例3. a. There are fewer and fewer green trees in many big cities while there are more and more concrete buildings.

b. The number of concrete buildings in many big cities has enormously increased at the expense of green belts.

例4. a. There are fewer and fewer citizens who like to see films.

b. Films are now losing their appeal for many citizens.

例5. a. There are many people who complain of severe housing shortages. b. Housing shortages become the source of great complaint.

例6. a. People began to discuss the possibility of abolishing examination enthusiastically.

b. A spirited discussion springs up as to the possibility of abolishing examinations. 例7. a. People throughout the country have greatly demanded all kinds of nutritious foods.

b. There is a great demand across the country for all kinds of nutritious foods. 例8. a. People should realize the dreadful consequences of taking us the smoking habit.

b. There should be a general awareness of the dreadful consequences of taking up the smoking habit.

例9. a. We will never forget this lesson.

b. The lesson will be firmly rooted in our minds.

例10.a. We certainly should make great efforts.

b. Great efforts are certainly required.

例11.a. Because the decision recognizes the fact that students are trying to put an end to the cheating on the campus, so they will welcome it.

b. Students all welcome the decision which recognizes their effort to put an end to the cheating on the campus.

例12.a. Because one can not know what kind of knowledge will be more useful in the future, so he cannot make a sound choice in taking school courses.

b.The inability to predict what particular piece of knowledge will be more useful in the future prevents a person from making sound choice in taking school courses. 例13.a. Because many people desire to learn foreign languages, there appear many language schools.

b. Many language schools are called into existence by the social demand for acquisition of foreign languages.

例14.a. Because energy is becoming less and less, we have to find a way to solve this problem.

(但是的造句怎么写是短的)

b. Faced with growing shortages of energy, we have to find a solution to this problem. 例15.a. Because today is our teachers birthday we hold a party to show honor to him. b. We hold a party in honor of our teacher whose birthday is today.

例16.a. If you compare the two methods carefully, you will find the difference. b. Careful comparison of the two methods will show you the difference.

例17.a. If we understand the greater pressure of population growth, we will have a correct attitude towards family planning.

b. A better understanding of the greater pressure of population growth is essential to a correct attitude towards family planning.

例18.a. If there is no waste nor pollution, man can certainly survive.

b. Man can certainly survive in the world where there is no waste nor pollution. 例19.a. If we only apply book knowledge, we will not get good result.

b. The application of book knowledge alone won't bring you good result.

例20.a. If our parents don't control children strictly, their potentials will be fully developed.

b. Free from the strict control by our parents, children's potentials will be fully developed.

例21.a. When the old worker sees he is going to retire, he begins to worry very much. b. The mere prospect of retirement would set the old worker to worry very much. 例22.a. When our teacher had left, the heated discussion then ended.(但是的造句怎么写是短的)

b. The departure of our teacher brought the heated discussion to an end.

例23.a. When there is a slight improvement in their children's studies, the parents will feel happy and proud.

b. The slightest improvement in their children's studies will lead to their parents' happiness and pride.

例24.a. Only when one rids himself of complacency can he learn something. b. One can not learn anything until he rids himself of complacency.

例25.a. Only when we make continuous efforts can we take an opportunity whenever it occurs.

b. Continuous efforts must be made before it is possible to take an opportunity whenever it occurs.

例26.a. With the development of science and technology, we can have a plentiful supply

但是的造句怎么写是短的 篇二:《短语造句》

Phrases and expressions

1. a great/good many 很多

A great many people love music. ·come along 出现 到达 The bus quickly comes along. ·dwell on 谈或想得太多

Don’t dwell on your past mistakes. ·hand in hand 手拉手地

I walk with my father hand in hand. ·have something at heart 对…深切关心 He has her health at heart. ·in contrast 与…形成对比(相反) In contrast to her, I’m happy. ·of one’s choice 中意的

She married Jack, the man of her choice. ·set aside 节约(保留)…

(但是的造句怎么写是短的)

I want to set aside some time to reading. ·be apt to 常会 容易 He was apt to late.

·be prone to 易于(不好的事) He was prone to late. ·cheer up (使)高兴起来 I cheer up at the good news. ·in a… light 从…的角度(观点)

We should see the problem in a new light. ·in the grip of 受…控制 The action is in the grip of law. ·in the meantime 与此同时

He will come here, in the meantime try to relax. ·run for 竞选

He wants to run for president. ·hold someone back 阻止某人 I can’t hold him back for his leave.

·in a… mood 处于…心情 I’m in a sad mood. ·in part 部分地

I’m late, in part because of a traffic jam. ·keep track of 了解…的情况 He will keep track of the mistakes. ·reach out for 急切地寻求 I’m reaching out for help. ·take credit 接受荣誉 I can’t take any credit.

2.at the (very) thought 一想到某事

She was sad at the thought. ·choose to 情愿 决定 I choose to go shopping.

·escape someone’s notice 逃过某人的注意 Nothing important can escape her notice. ·jump to one’s feet 突然站起 He jumped to his feet. ·now and again 时而 偶尔 He would be late now and again. ·rest assured (that) 请放心

You should rest assured that everything will be ok. ·set off 出发 启程

We will set off the next morning. ·slowly but surely 稳扎稳打地

We are slowly but surely preparing the meeting. ·be consumed with/by 不断受折磨 He was consumed with guilt. ·cast a spell on/over 施魔法 She’ll cast a spell on you. ·in place of 代替

I want a red one in place of the blue. ·put an end to something 结束(某事)

The solution could put an end to the agreement. ·adept at 擅长于… She’s adept at swimming. ·at will 随心所欲

We can do everything at will. ·be greeted with/by 受到…对待 The news was greeted with cheering. ·behave oneself 表现得体 We should behave ourselves.

·condemn someone to death 判处某人死刑 The prisoner was condemned to death. ·conform to 遵守

We must to conform to school rules. ·hand(something/someone) over 交出 移交 You can hand your answer over. ·of one’s own accord 出于自愿地 They give the choice of their own accord. ·take revenge on someone 报复 She took her revenge on social. ·with certainty 确定无疑地

I know with certainty that he will come back.

3. after all 毕竟

I can’t know everything after all. ·all too often 屡次三番 He was late all too often. ·cope with 对付 处理

She could cope with the trouble well. ·doze off 打瞌睡

I often doze off at my desk. ·in case of… 在…情况下 In case of fire, open the door.

·in the long run 从长远来看 In the long run, this is a good way. ·look (up) on… as… 看待 看作 I look on you as a good friend. ·on a daily basis 以每天计算 They will be here on a daily basis. ·take… into consideration 考虑某事 We can’t take everything into consideration. ·work out 想出

Jack worked out a new plan. ·come on 得了吧 来吧 Come on, you can do it. ·let go of 松开 放开 Don’t let go of your hands. ·all at once 突然

He appears all at once. ·catch sight of

I didn’t catch sight of the mistake. ·hang on to 紧紧抓住 保留

It’s meaningful to hang on to old photos. ·in place 在适合的位置 到位 I have got all lights in place. ·in the presence of 当着某人 She cried in the presence of us. ·kill time 消磨时间 It’s kill time to stay at here. ·rip off 偷

Someone ripped off my bike. ·trip (someone) up 绊倒 He was tripped up by stone.

4. at stake 濒于险境

The sharks will be at stake. ·every so often 有时 偶尔

He will be late every so often. ·in case 以防万一

Bring the clothes, in case clod. ·resort to 求助于某事物

We can resort to police when in trouble. ·seize (up) on 把握 抓住

He always can seize up on the opportunity. ·take inventory of 对…进行评估

It’s time to take inventory of the situation. ·take stock of 对…进行评估(鉴定) It’s time to take stock of the situation. ·wishful thinking 痴心妄想 It’s just wishful thinking.

·meet with 会见 We will meet with. ·on the spot 立即 当场 He left on the spot.

·weigh… against… 比较 权衡

We have to weigh the costs against the benefits. ·come into being 开始形成 成立 The company will come into being. ·figure out 弄明白 I can’t figure out it. ·in nature 在本质上 It’s false in nature. ·straighten out 解决某问题 You can straighten out the problem. ·try out 尝试 试用

You can try out a new dress style. ·work on 致力于 She’s working on education.

5. at the first/earliest opportunity 尽快

He will come here at the first opportunity. ·give birth to 使出现(诞生)

The film gave birth to a TV show. ·in time 迟早 最终

You will leave in time. ·live over 回味 重温

I like to live over my childhood.

·long (for someone)to do something 渴望 盼望 She longed to see him again. ·prey (up) on 折磨 使苦恼 The problem preyed up on my mind. ·shut someone/something in 将…关在里面 We always shut the hens in at night. ·sweep away 清除掉 A smile swept all his anger away. ·the close of 结束 末尾

She will go home at the close of the day. ·to and fro 来来往往

Someone was walking to and fro outside. ·get in the way of 妨碍 阻碍

The trouble gets in the way of my studies. ·offend the/one’s eye/ear 刺眼 刺耳 This music offends my ears. ·sort… into… 将…分类 整理 Let’s sort all the clothes.

·sort out 整理

Let’s sort out all the clothes. ·take… for… 把…误认为… He is often taken for a foreigner.

·there is no point (in)doing something 没意义 There is no point in arguing for money. ·amount to 等于 相当于

The place amounts to two playgrounds. ·compete for 为…而竞争 We compete for the success. ·in honour of 为纪念…

The dinner was held in honour of you. ·in the course of 在...过程中

They were happy in the course of the conversation. ·leave... behind 超过 将...抛在脑后 She was leaving some runners behind. ·as it is 事实上 As it is they are right. ·care for 关心

I don’t care for the argument.

·find expression(in something) 在..中表达出来 His wisdom found expression in words. ·in itself 本身 The talk was right in itself. ·turn to 求助于(但是的造句怎么写是短的)

We can turn to friends for help. ·warn off 告诫...离开 He warned me off yesterday. ·armed with... 配备

The room is armed with air conditioning. ·stand by 坚持 遵守 I stand by what I said. ·take... to court 把...告上法庭 She will take her husband to court. ·adapt to 适应

We should adapt to the change. ·based on 以...为基础

The figures are based on market prices. ·head up 领导 带领

He was asked to head up the team.

·in response to 作为对...的回应 She smiled in response to his help.

·lend/give/offer... a (helping)hand 提供帮助 I’d be glad to lend a helping hand. ·on the job 作为工作的一部分 Today’s my first day on the job. ·seek out 找出

I can’t seek out the mistake.

·sniff out 嗅出 闻出

A dog sniffed out the explosives. ·speaking of 说到...

I promise that don’t speaking of secret. ·take... in 接纳 吸收 She will take in the change. ·track down 找到 捕获

I try to track down my old friends.

但是的造句怎么写是短的 篇三:《用以下短语造句》

M1 U1

一. 把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化):

add up (to) be concerned about go through set down a series of on purpose in order to according to get along with fall in love (with) join in have got to hide away face to face

1 We’ve chatted online for some time but we have never met ___________. 2 It is nearly 11 o’clock yet he is not back. His mother ____________ him.

3 The Lius ___________ hard times before liberation.

4 ____________ get a good mark I worked very hard before the exam.

5 I think the window was broken ___________ by someone.

6 You should ___________ the language points on the blackboard. They are useful. 7 They met at Tom’s party and later on ____________ with each other.

8 You can find ____________ English reading materials in the school library. 9 I am easy to be with and _____________my classmates pretty well.

10 They __________ in a small village so that they might not be found.

11 Which of the following statements is not right ____________ the above passage? 12 It’s getting dark. I ___________ be off now.

13 More than 1,000 workers ___________ the general strike last week.

14 All her earnings _____________ about 3,000 yuan per month.

二.用以下短语造句:

1. go through 2. no longer/ not… any longer

3. on purpose 4. calm… down 5. happen to

6. set down 7. wonder if

三. 翻译:

1.曾经有段时间,我对学习丧失了兴趣。(there was a time when…)

2. 这是我第一次和她交流。(It is/was the first time that …注意时态)

3.(强调句)

4. (强调句)

M 1 U 2(但是的造句怎么写是短的)

一. 把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化): play a …role (in) because of come up such as even if

play a …part (in)

1 Dujiangyan(都江堰) is still ___________in irrigation(灌溉) today.

2 That question ___________ at yesterday’s meeting.

3 Karl Marx could speak a few foreign languages, _________Russian and English. 4 You must ask for leave first __________ you have something very important. 5 The media _________ major ________ in influencing people’s opinions.

6 _________ years of hard work she looked like a woman in her fifties.

二.用以下短语造句:

1. make (good/full) use of 2. play a(n) important role in

3. even if 4. believe it or not 5. such as 6. because of

三. 翻译:

1. 记者问他他作品中的人物是以谁为原型的。(间接用语base…on…) The reporter asked the writer who he based his characters on.

The reporter asked the writer who his characters are based on.

2. 老师要求每个同学要按时到校。(间接用语)

M1 U3

一. 把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化):

二.用以下短语造句:

1. as usual 2. pefer…to… 3. ever since…

4.

三. 翻译:

M1 U4

一. 把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化):

二.用以下短语造句:

1. as if 2. think highly of 3. instead of

三. 翻译:

1. 仿佛世界末日已经来了。

It seemed the end of the world had come.

2. 他们看着我,就像我是来自别的星球似的。

They looked at me as if I was from another planet.

M1 U5

一. 把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化):

二.用以下短语造句:

1. devote …to (be devoted to) 2. turn to

三. 翻译:

1. 倒装句

2.

M2 U1

1. belong to 2. in search of 3. in return 4. serve as

1. stand for 2.

定语从句翻译:

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